Air Conditioner vs. Heat Pump: Which is Best

Written By Robert Holt
October 19, 2019

Air Conditioner vs. Heat Pump: Which is Best

Air conditioner vs heat pump. Are you tired of suffering through hot summer nights? Most Americans agree it’s time for some cooling relief. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration,100 million homes and 87% of all households use air conditioning in America, accounting for 12% of U.S. energy costs.

However, the way homeowners cold houses differ. Traditional air conditioning has some competition. Heat pumps are taking part in the market share. Let’s investigate which is the better buy.

Air Conditioner vs Heat Pump: Heat Pump

A heat pump cools your home, transferring warm air to the outside in the summer. It also heats the house in colder months by transferring warm air inside. In general, a heat pump is less expensive to purchase and operate than an air conditioner and furnace combination. Air-source heat pumps may reduce heating costs as much as 50% compared to baseboard and furnace heating systems.

Heat pumps also beat standard air conditioners in dehumidifying the home, giving your space a more comfortable and pleasant atmosphere in the summer. Ductless and geothermal heat pumps also have consumer benefits, including federal incentives that may help reduce installation costs.

There are drawbacks. If you live in areas with frigid, cold temperatures, your home will require an additional heating source. The heat pump’s size will affect output. It may not heat efficiently if it is too small for space, wearing out sooner than expected.

Air Conditioner

The most significant difference between heat pumps and air conditioners is that air conditioners only cool the home. Like refrigerators, air conditioners cool warm air as it flows over coils. According to Sinclaire Home Services, an air conditioning repair in Attleboro MA, you’ll save up to 40% on energy costs by replacing a cooling system that’s more than ten years old. Although a well-maintained AC unit can last 15 to 20 years, several factors can affect its lifespan. If you’re experiencing frequent breakouts and have been calling in for repairs more often, it’s best to replace the unit.

You’ll save up to 40% on energy costs by replacing a cooling system that’s more than ten years old. However, homeowners with air conditioners must have a separate heating system, such as a furnace. Although air conditioners last longer than heat pumps, heat pumps are far less expensive than baseboard and furnace heating systems due to seasonal use.

Both air conditioners and heat pumps use approximately the same amount of energy. However, a heat pump can’t work effectively in the cold weather. The heat pump will inflate the electric bill unless a homeowner uses another heat source. However, it’s twice as efficient as a traditional furnace during a moderate climate. Finding the best system to heat and cool your home depends on several factors, including the weather in your area.

Hybrid Systems

A heat pump cools
Image via Flickr by Green Energy Futures

A furnace and air conditioner combination will work well in cold climates. Some property owners may prefer a hybrid system to ensure maximum efficiency. Dual fuel units have heating and cooling systems, including a fuel pump and a furnace. The backup heater only turns on when the weather is no longer warm enough for the fuel pump to run effectively.

Professionals can evaluate your heating and cooling needs to help you decide on the most efficient system for your home. After all, upgrading your heating and cooling systems may help you save enough money in energy expenditures over time to pay for itself.

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